Matthew, Mark and Luke are the "synoptic" gospels, meaning each gives the same kind of general, comprehensive view. They each present Jesus' life and teaching in a narrative, roughly chronological fashion. John, however, takes a slightly different approach. His is the apologetic gospel. His goal is to prove Jesus is God incarnate, the Savior of the world, and once his evidence is presented, he wants his readers to embrace that Savior in faith. He plainly states that in 20:30-1.

 

John makes a fantastic study, but make sure you leave yourself plenty of time. Many of the chapters are long and, like the other gospels, there is a wealth of good stuff. The last time I did a study of John, I was struck by the constant opposition Jesus faced, and the intensity of the religious establishment's hatred of Him. 

 

Here's a quick overview of what to watch for in John's gospel.

 

John builds his case by returning to these themes throughout the gospel. Keep track of them and what you learn each time they pop up.

 

Of the many miracles Jesus performed, only seven are recorded. Why? What did each one signify? What lesson or truth was John intending to convey with each one?

 

 

The Bread of Life, the Good Shepherd, the Light of the World… (You have to find the others.) Jesus made seven distinct powerful statements about Himself and His mission and each one is worthy of a closer look.

 

 

John chapter 3 contains the most familiar words in Christianity- For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life. Those simple words contain an unparalleled, earth-shattering reality, don't they?